Kamis, 28 Januari 2021

NARRATIVE TEXT (BAHAN AJAR B.INGGRIS SMP/MTs SMSTR 2)

 

Second Semester

CHAPTER ONE

SANGKURIANG

 

A.   NARRATIVE TEXT (CERITA)

 

Cerita teks narrative hampir sama dengan teks recount namun teks narrative memiliki problematika yang berakhir dengan resolusi. Teks recount lebih menekankan pada rangkaian peristiwa-peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau. Teks narrative memiliki susuan atau generic structure yang menjadi ciri khasnya. Secara umum teks ini memiliki struktur sebagai berikut:

Orientation:

Membahas tentang pengenalan tokoh, tempat dan waktu terjadinya cerita.

Complication:

Di bagian ini terdapat permasalahan atau konfilik yang terjadi di dalam cerita.

Resolution:

Berisi penyelesaian terhadap masalah yang terjadi.

Terkadang di dalam suatu teks narrative memiliki struktur tambahan seperti Evaluation dan Reorientation. Evaluation berisi tentang suatu evaluasi terhadap jalanya cerita yang berlangsung sedangkan reorientation merupakan kesimpulan akhir dari cerita.

Unsur-Unsur Intrinsik yang Aada dalam cerita

1.       Characters and their Characteristics (Tokoh dan watak nya)

2.       Theme (tema)

3.       Plot (alur)

4.       Setting Time and Place (Latar waktu dan tempat)

5.       Message/moral Value  (Pesan moral)

 

B.       READ THE FOLLOWING STORY AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

(Baca cerita di bawah dan jawab pertanyaannya)

The Fortune Teller

 

In the great city of Taipei, there lived a man called Lin and his wife. They had no children. Because of this, they were very unhappy. One day, they found a baby boy outside their door. He was wrapped in a blanket and crying. They took the baby into their house and called him Sau Ling. They loved him very much.

When Sau Ling was a young man, a fortune-teller came to the house. "You must send your son away," he said. "One day he will become a thief and cause you a lot of trouble."

Mr and Mrs Lin were very sad to hear this. They believed what the fortune-teller said. They gave Sau Ling some clothes and money and sent him away.

Several years later, Sau Ling was having a meal in an inn several miles from Taipei. He put his bag on the floor near his table. After finishing his meal, he picked up his bag. "That's strange!" he thought, "It feels so heavy."

 

He looked inside. It was full of small gold bars. Then he realized that someone had taken his bag by mistake and left another bag, in its place.

That evening, a young man came to the inn, "Has anyone seen my bag?" he asked. Sau Ling was very honest. He returned the bag to him. The young man thanked him. "You are really very honest," he said, "I shall ask my father to give you a job." The young man's father was a rich merchant. He gave Sau Ling a good job. "But go home first," he said, "and take a holiday." Sau Ling returned to Taipei. Mr and Mrs Lin were delighted to see him again.

The fortune-teller was also present. Sau Ling told them what had happened. The fortune-teller did not know what to say. He left the house without saying a word. Mr and Mrs Lin never believed in fortune-teller after that. Sau Ling took them to live with him and they were very happy and contented until the end of their lives.

 

Questions :

1.       Where did the story happen?

2.       Why Sau Ling must be sent away?

3.       What happened when Sau Ling had a meal?

4.       What made Sau Ling get the job?

5.       Who asked sau Ling to go home?

 

C.         READ THE FOLLOWING STORY CAREFULLY.

(Baca cerita di bawah dengan seksama)

CINDERELLA

Once upon a time, there lived a beautiful young girl named Cinderella. He lived with his mother and two sisters. Her mother and sister were arrogant and bad tempered. They treated Cinderella very badly. Step mother made Cinderella do the hardest job in the house, such as scrubbing the floor, cleaning the pot and pan and preparing food for the family. Second step sister, on the other hand, does not work on the house. Their mother gave them many handsome dresses to wear. One day, two half-brothers received an invitation to the ball that the king 's son would give at the palace.
                They were excited about this and spent so much time choosing the dresses they would wear . Finally , the ball came , and away went the sisters . Cinderella could not help crying after they left . Why are crying , Cinderella ? the voice asked . He looked up and saw her fairy godmother standing beside her , because I wanted to go to the ball Cinderella . Well godmother said , you've been such a cheerful , hardworking , uncomplaining girl that I will see that you go to the ball . Magic , fairy godmother turned a pumpkin into a coach and mice into a smooth two coachman and footman . Her godmother tapped Cinderella's dress with her wand , and it became a beautiful ball gown .
                Then he gave her a pair of pretty glass slippers . Now , Cinderella , she said , you have to go before midnight . Then he drove away a wonderful coach . Cinderella had a marvelous time either . She danced again and again with the king 's son . Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve , she ran toward the door as fast as he could do . In her hurry , one of her glass slipper behind . A few days later , the child king declared that he would marry the girl whose feet fitted the glass slipper . Stepsisters try on shoes but it was too small for them , no matter how hard they squeezed their toes into it .
                In the end, the king's page let Cinderella try the shoes. He stretched his legs and slipped the shoes on the page. It fitted perfectly. Finally, he was ushered into a magnificent palace and height . Young kings were glad to see him again. They marry and live happily ever after.

 

 

State TRUE or FALSE based on the text above.

(Nyatakan BENAR atau SALAH berdasarkan teks di atas).

 

NO

STATEMENTS

TRUE or FALSE

1

Cinderella lived alone in her cabin.

 

2

Cinderella’s step sisters are evil.

 

3

The fairy gave Cinderella a pair of glass slipper

 

4

Cinderella broke her promise and came home after 12 o’clock

 

5

The fairy changed the pumpkin into a cart

 

 

 

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